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Yeongsanjae 1
Yeongsanjae 2
Yeongsanjae 3
Yeongsanjae 4
© UNESCO · Wikimedia Commons
UNESCO ICHRepresentative ListInscribed 2009

Yeongsanjae

Practised In

Overview

A central element of Korean Buddhist culture, Yeongsanjae is a re-enactment of Buddha’s delivery of the Lotus Sutra on the Vulture Peak in India, through which philosophical and spiritual messages of Buddhism are expressed and people in attendance develop self-discipline. Yeongsanjae begins with a ritual reception for all the saints and spirits of heaven and earth and concludes with a farewell ritual representing manners of the otherworldly realm of Buddha, with singing, ceremonial adornment and varied ritual dances such as the cymbal dance, drum dance and ceremonial robe dance. The other components include a ritual cleansing, a tea ceremony, the dedication of a rice meal to the Buddha and Bodhisattvas, a sermon inviting the audience to the door of truth and a ritual meal for the dead to congratulate them on their entry into heaven. Preserved chiefly by the Taego Order of Korean Buddhism based in Seoul, the Yeongsanjae is held in temples throughout the Republic of Korea to help all beings enter the world of truth by worshipping and admiring the Buddha and his laws and monks. The ceremony serves as an important space for transmission of values and art forms and for meditation, training and enlightenment.

About Yeongsanjae

Yeongsanjae is a Korean Buddhist ceremony which re-enacts Siddhartha Gautama delivering the sermon now known as the Lotus Sutra. This ritual is a form of philosophical and spiritual message in Korean Buddhism. The purpose of this is to be a guide for the deceased soul to transfer to the Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss. The attendees would learn self-discipline, art forms for meditation, training, and enlightenment from this ceremony, it consists of various rituals. From the teaching of Buddha, “All living beings must die, and all those who meet must part,” both the living and the dead may escape from agony and suffering by accepting the noble truths. Primarily preserved and conducted by the Taego Order, the ceremony, which takes place annually on June 6, includes tea ceremonies, decorations, prayers, rites of purification, offerings to Buddha, and rites for the dead. There are also many different music that are used in the ceremonies, along with the use of certain Martial arts.

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Domains

Details

Country
South Korea
Inscribed
2009
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Representative List
Reference
186
View on UNESCO ICH website
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