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Italian cooking, between sustainability and biocultural diversity 1
Italian cooking, between sustainability and biocultural diversity 2
Italian cooking, between sustainability and biocultural diversity 3
Italian cooking, between sustainability and biocultural diversity 4
Italian cooking, between sustainability and biocultural diversity 5
© UNESCO · Wikimedia Commons
UNESCO ICHRepresentative ListInscribed 2025

Italian cooking, between sustainability and biocultural diversity

Practised In

Overview

A cultural and social blend of culinary traditions, the element is associated with the use of raw materials and artisanal food preparation techniques. It is a communal activity that emphasizes intimacy with food, respect for ingredients, and shared moments around the table. The practice is rooted in anti-waste recipes and the transmission of flavours, skills and memories across generations. It is a means of connecting with family and the community, whether at home, in schools, or through festivals, ceremonies and social gatherings. People of all ages and genders participate, exchanging recipes, suggestions and stories, with grandparents often passing down traditional dishes to their grandchildren. The knowledge and skills related to the element are transmitted both informally within families and formally in schools and universities. Beyond cooking, practitioners view the element as a way of caring for oneself and others, expressing love and rediscovering one's cultural roots. It gives communities an outlet to share their history and describe the world around them. It also helps safeguard specific cultural expressions, such as language and gestures. The practice thus fosters social inclusion while promoting well-being and offering a channel for lifelong, intergenerational learning. It also strengthens bonds, encourages sharing, and promotes a sense of belonging.

About Italian cooking

Italian cuisine is a Mediterranean cuisine consisting of the ingredients, recipes, and cooking techniques developed in Italy since Roman times, and later spread around the world together with waves of Italian diaspora. Significant changes occurred with the colonization of the Americas and the consequent introduction of potatoes, tomatoes, capsicums, and maize, as well as sugar beet—the latter introduced in quantity in the 18th century. Italian cuisine is one of the best-known and most widely appreciated worldwide. In 2025, Italian cuisine was listed as intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO.

Read more on Wikipedia

Domains

Details

Country
Italy
Inscribed
2025
Register
Representative List
Reference
2093
View on UNESCO ICH website
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