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Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture 1
Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture 2
Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture 3
Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture 4
Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture 5
© UNESCO World Heritage Centre
UNESCO WHCCulturalInscribed 2004

Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture

Overview

The 987-ha site on the volcanic island of Pico, the second largest in the Azores archipelago, consists of a remarkable pattern of spaced-out, long linear walls running inland from, and parallel to, the rocky shore. The walls were built to protect the thousands of small, contiguous, rectangular plots (currais) from wind and seawater. Evidence of this viniculture, whose origins date back to the 15th century, is manifest in the extraordinary assembly of the fields, in houses and early 19th-century manor houses, in wine-cellars, churches and ports. The extraordinarily beautiful man-made landscape of the site is the best remaining area of a once much more widespread practice.

About Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture

The Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture is a Unesco World Heritage Site on Pico Island, part of the archipelago of the Azores, Portugal. The landscape is known for the network of basalt stone walls and vines planted in rectangular enclosures known as currais. Wine has been produced in the area since the late 15th century, and traditional techniques continue to be used.

Read more on Wikipedia

Selection Criteria

(iii)(v)

Components(3 locations)

Details

Countries
Portugal
ISO Codes
PT
Area
987 ha
Coordinates
38.5134, -28.5412
View on UNESCO World Heritage Centre
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Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture

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Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture