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Fenjanabad 1
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© UNESCO World Heritage Centre
UNESCO WHCCulturalInscribed 20051188-011

Fenjanabad

Component of Soltaniyeh

Overview

The mausoleum of Oljaytu was constructed in 1302–12 in the city of Soltaniyeh, the capital of the Ilkhanid dynasty, which was founded by the Mongols. Situated in the province of Zanjan, Soltaniyeh is one of the outstanding examples of the achievements of Persian architecture and a key monument in the development of its Islamic architecture. The octagonal building is crowned with a 50 m tall dome covered in turquoise-blue faience and surrounded by eight slender minarets. It is the earliest existing example of the double-shelled dome in Iran. The mausoleum’s interior decoration is also outstanding and scholars such as A.U. Pope have described the building as ‘anticipating the Taj Mahal’.

Selection Criteria

(ii)(iii)(iv)

Details

Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
ISO Codes
IR
Coordinates
36.4375, 48.8111
View on UNESCO World Heritage Centre
Soltaniyeh← All UNESCO World Heritage Sites
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