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Rashti 1
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© Wikimedia Commons contributors / CC BY-SA
UNESCO WHCCulturalInscribed 20231668-049

Rashti

Component of The Persian Caravanserai

Overview

Caravanserais were roadside inns, providing shelter, food and water for caravans, pilgrims and other travellers. The routes and the locations of the caravanserais were determined by the presence of water, geographical conditions and security concerns. The fifty-four caravanserais of the property are only a small percentage of the numerous caravanserais built along the ancient roads of Iran. They are considered to be the most influential and valuable examples of the caravanserais of Iran, revealing a wide range of architectural styles, adaptation to climatic conditions, and construction materials, spread across thousands of kilometres and built over many centuries. Together, they showcase the evolution and network of caravanserais in Iran, in different historical stages.

About Rashti

Gilaki is an Iranian language belonging to the Caspian subgroup of the Northwestern branch, spoken in south of Caspian Sea by Gilak people. Gilaki is closely related to Mazandarani. The two languages of Gilaki and Mazandarani have similar vocabularies. The Gilaki and Mazandarani languages share certain typological features with Caucasian languages, reflecting the history, ethnic identity, and close relatedness to the Caucasus region and Caucasian peoples of the Gilak people and Mazandarani people.

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Selection Criteria

(ii)(iii)

Details

Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
ISO Codes
IR
Coordinates
32.4407, 53.6311
View on UNESCO World Heritage Centre
The Persian Caravanserai← All UNESCO World Heritage Sites
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Rashti