Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida
Overview
The colony of Augusta Emerita, which became present-day Mérida in Estremadura, was founded in 25 B.C. at the end of the Spanish Campaign and was the capital of Lusitania. The well-preserved remains of the old city include, in particular, a large bridge over the Guadiana, an amphitheatre, a theatre, a vast circus and an exceptional water-supply system. It is an excellent example of a provincial Roman capital during the empire and in the years afterwards.
About Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida
Augusta Emerita, also called Emerita Augusta, was a Roman colonia founded in 25 BC in present day Mérida, Spain. The city was founded by Roman Emperor Augustus to resettle Emeriti soldiers from the veteran legions of the Cantabrian Wars, these being Legio V Alaudae, Legio X Gemina, and possibly Legio XX Valeria Victrix. The city, one of the largest in Hispania, was the capital of the Roman province of Lusitania, controlling an area of over 20,000 square kilometres (7,700 sq mi). It had three aqueducts and two fora.
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Components(22 locations)
- •Local Forum664-015
- •Cornalvo Dam664-013
- •Proserpina Dam664-014
- •Temple of Diana664-020
- •The Roman Circus664-010
- •Alcantarilla Bridge664-003
- •San Lázaro Aqueduct664-002
- •Sta. Eulalia Obelisk664-018
- •Los Milagros Aqueduct664-001
- •Casa Herrera Basilica664-008
- •Sta. Catalina Basilica664-007
- •Thermal Baths at Alange664-022
- •National Museum of Roman Art664-017
- •Trajan's Arch, Concordia Temple664-006
- •Roman Bridge over Albarregas River664-019
- •Thermal Baths at Reyes Huertas St.664-021
- •Roman Wall and Albarrana Islamic Tower664-016
- •The Mithraeum House - The Columbaria Funerary Area664-011
- •Church of Sta. Clara and Visigothic Art Collection664-012
- •Roman Theatre, Amphitheatre, the Amphitheatre House664-005
- •Sta. Eulalia Basilica: Interpretation Centre, Temple of Mars664-009
- •Guadiana River Dam, Roman Bridge over Guadiana River, Alcazaba664-004
Details
- Countries
- Spain
- ISO Codes
- ES
- Area
- 30.77 ha
- Coordinates
- 38.9161, -6.3378
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Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida
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Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida
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Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida