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Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida 1
Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida 2
Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida 3
Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida 4
Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida 5
© UNESCO World Heritage Centre
UNESCO WHCCulturalInscribed 1993

Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida

Overview

The colony of Augusta Emerita, which became present-day Mérida in Estremadura, was founded in 25 B.C. at the end of the Spanish Campaign and was the capital of Lusitania. The well-preserved remains of the old city include, in particular, a large bridge over the Guadiana, an amphitheatre, a theatre, a vast circus and an exceptional water-supply system. It is an excellent example of a provincial Roman capital during the empire and in the years afterwards.

About Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida

Augusta Emerita, also called Emerita Augusta, was a Roman colonia founded in 25 BC in present day Mérida, Spain. The city was founded by Roman Emperor Augustus to resettle Emeriti soldiers from the veteran legions of the Cantabrian Wars, these being Legio V Alaudae, Legio X Gemina, and possibly Legio XX Valeria Victrix. The city, one of the largest in Hispania, was the capital of the Roman province of Lusitania, controlling an area of over 20,000 square kilometres (7,700 sq mi). It had three aqueducts and two fora.

Read more on Wikipedia

Selection Criteria

(iii)(iv)

Components(22 locations)

Details

Countries
Spain
ISO Codes
ES
Area
30.77 ha
Coordinates
38.9161, -6.3378
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Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida