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Masada 1
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© UNESCO World Heritage Centre
UNESCO WHCCulturalInscribed 2001

Masada

Overview

Masada is a rugged natural fortress, of majestic beauty, in the Judaean Desert overlooking the Dead Sea. It is a symbol of the ancient kingdom of Israel, its violent destruction and the last stand of Jewish patriots in the face of the Roman army, in 73 A.D. It was built as a palace complex, in the classic style of the early Roman Empire, by Herod the Great, King of Judaea, (reigned 37 – 4 B.C.). The camps, fortifications and attack ramp that encircle the monument constitute the most complete Roman siege works surviving to the present day.

About Masada

Masada is a mountain-top fortress complex in the Judaean Desert, overlooking the western shore of the Dead Sea in southeastern Israel. The fort, built in the first century BC, was constructed atop a natural plateau rising over 400 m (1,300 ft) above the surrounding terrain, 20 km (12 mi) east of modern Arad.

Read more on Wikipedia

Selection Criteria

(iii)(iv)

Components(1 location)

Details

Countries
Israel
ISO Codes
IL
Area
276 ha
Coordinates
31.3156, 35.3536
View on UNESCO World Heritage Centre
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Masada