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At-Turaif District in ad-Dir'iyah 1
At-Turaif District in ad-Dir'iyah 2
At-Turaif District in ad-Dir'iyah 3
At-Turaif District in ad-Dir'iyah 4
At-Turaif District in ad-Dir'iyah 5
© UNESCO World Heritage Centre
UNESCO WHCCulturalInscribed 2010

At-Turaif District in ad-Dir'iyah

Overview

This property was the first capital of the Saudi Dynasty, in the heart of the Arabian Peninsula, north-west of Riyadh. Founded in the 15th century, it bears witness to the Najdi architectural style, which is specific to the centre of the Arabian peninsula. In the 18th and early 19th century, its political and religious role increased, and the citadel at at-Turaif became the centre of the temporal power of the House of Saud and the spread of the Salafiyya reform inside the Muslim religion. The property includes the remains of many palaces and an urban ensemble built on the edge of the ad-Dir’iyah oasis.

About At-Turaif District in ad-Dir'iyah

At-Turaif is a historic district located in Diriyah, north-west of Riyadh. It is regarded as one of the more important political and historical sites in Saudi Arabia, as it represented the capital of the early Saudi kingdom. It was the original home of the House of Saud and was the country's first capital from 1727 until Ottoman conquest of the area in 1818.

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Selection Criteria

(iv)(v)

Components(1 location)

Details

Countries
Saudi Arabia
ISO Codes
SA
Area
28.78 ha
Coordinates
24.7341, 46.5725
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At-Turaif District in ad-Dir'iyah

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At-Turaif District in ad-Dir'iyah

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At-Turaif District in ad-Dir'iyah