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The Jantar Mantar, Jaipur 1
The Jantar Mantar, Jaipur 2
The Jantar Mantar, Jaipur 3
The Jantar Mantar, Jaipur 4
The Jantar Mantar, Jaipur 5
© UNESCO World Heritage Centre
UNESCO WHCCulturalInscribed 2010

The Jantar Mantar, Jaipur

Overview

The Jantar Mantar, in Jaipur, is an astronomical observation site built in the early 18th century. It includes a set of some 20 main fixed instruments. They are monumental examples in masonry of known instruments but which in many cases have specific characteristics of their own. Designed for the observation of astronomical positions with the naked eye, they embody several architectural and instrumental innovations. This is the most significant, most comprehensive, and the best preserved of India's historic observatories. It is an expression of the astronomical skills and cosmological concepts of the court of a scholarly prince at the end of the Mughal period.

About The Jantar Mantar, Jaipur

The Jantar Mantar is a collection of 19 astronomical instruments built by the Rajput king Sawai Jai Singh, the founder of Jaipur, Rajasthan. The monument was completed in 1734. It features the world's largest stone sundial, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is near City Palace and Hawa Mahal. The instruments allow the observation of astronomical positions with the naked eye. The observatory is an example of the Ptolemaic positional astronomy which was shared by many civilizations.

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Selection Criteria

(iii)(iv)

Components(1 location)

Details

Countries
India
ISO Codes
IN
Area
1.865 ha
Coordinates
26.9247, 75.8250
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The Jantar Mantar, Jaipur