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Jodrell Bank Observatory 1
Jodrell Bank Observatory 2
Jodrell Bank Observatory 3
Jodrell Bank Observatory 4
Jodrell Bank Observatory 5
ยฉ UNESCO World Heritage Centre
UNESCO WHCCulturalInscribed 2019

Jodrell Bank Observatory

Overview

Located in a rural area of northwest England, free from radio interference, Jodrell Bank is one of the world's leading radio astronomy observatories. At the beginning of its use, in 1945, the property housed research on cosmic rays detected by radar echoes. This observatory, which is still in operation, includes several radio telescopes and working buildings, including engineering sheds and the Control Building. Jodrell Bank has had substantial scientific impact in fields such as the study of meteors and the moon, the discovery of quasars, quantum optics, and the tracking of spacecraft. This exceptional technological ensemble illustrates the transition from traditional optical astronomy to radio astronomy (1940s to 1960s), which led to radical changes in the understanding of the universe.

About Jodrell Bank Observatory

Jodrell Bank Observatory in Cheshire, England, hosts a number of radio telescopes as part of the Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics at the University of Manchester. The observatory was established in 1945 by Bernard Lovell, a radio astronomer at the university, to investigate cosmic rays after his work on radar in the Second World War. It has since played an important role in the research of meteoroids, quasars, pulsars, masers, and gravitational lenses, and was heavily involved with the tracking of space probes at the start of the Space Age.

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Selection Criteria

(i)(ii)(iv)

Components(1 location)

Details

Countries
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
ISO Codes
GB
Area
17.38 ha
Coordinates
53.2339, -2.3039
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Jodrell Bank Observatory

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Jodrell Bank Observatory