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Jaipur City, Rajasthan 1
Jaipur City, Rajasthan 2
Jaipur City, Rajasthan 3
Jaipur City, Rajasthan 4
Jaipur City, Rajasthan 5
© UNESCO World Heritage Centre
UNESCO WHCCulturalInscribed 2019

Jaipur City, Rajasthan

Overview

The walled city of Jaipur, in India’s north-western state of Rajasthan was founded in 1727 by Sawai Jai Singh II. Unlike other cities in the region located in hilly terrain, Jaipur was established on the plain and built according to a grid plan interpreted in the light of Vedic architecture. The streets feature continuous colonnaded businesses that intersect in the centre, creating large public squares called chaupars. Markets, shops, residences and temples built along the main streets have uniform facades. The city's urban planning shows an exchange of ideas from ancient Hindu and early modern Mughal as well as Western cultures. The grid plan is a model that prevails in the West, while the organization of the different city sectors (chowkris) refers to traditional Hindu concepts. Designed to be a commercial capital, the city has maintained its local commercial, artisanal and cooperative traditions to this day.

About Jaipur City, Rajasthan

Jaipur is the capital and the largest city of the north-western Indian state of Rajasthan. As of 2011, the city had a population of 3.1 million, making it the tenth most populous city in the country. Located 268 km from the national capital New Delhi, Jaipur is also known as the Pink City due to the dominant color scheme of its buildings in the old city.

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Selection Criteria

(ii)(iv)

Components(1 location)

Details

Countries
India
ISO Codes
IN
Area
710 ha
Coordinates
26.9243, 75.8219
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Jaipur City, Rajasthan

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Jaipur City, Rajasthan

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Jaipur City, Rajasthan