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Robben Island 1
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Robben Island 5
© UNESCO World Heritage Centre
UNESCO WHCCulturalInscribed 1999

Robben Island

Overview

Robben Island was used at various times between the 17th and 20th centuries as a prison, a hospital for socially unacceptable groups and a military base. Its buildings, particularly those of the late 20th century such as the maximum security prison for political prisoners, witness the triumph of democracy and freedom over oppression and racism.

About Robben Island

Robben Island is an island in Table Bay, 6.9 kilometres (4.3 mi) west of the coast of Bloubergstrand, north of Cape Town, South Africa. It takes its name from the archaic Dutch word for seals (robben), hence the Dutch/Afrikaans name Robbeneiland, which translates to Seal(s) Island.

Read more on Wikipedia

Selection Criteria

(iii)

Components(1 location)

Details

Countries
South Africa
ISO Codes
ZA
Area
475 ha
Coordinates
-33.8000, 18.3667
View on UNESCO World Heritage Centre
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Robben Island